| Man’s justification before God |
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| “Justification by faith alone” |
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| Words that changed Martin Luther’s lifeand course of history |
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| a period of time of nearly a thousandyears of spiritual darkness fell acrossEurope |
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| religion that controlled Western Europe during the Dark Ages |
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| As one __________ after anotheragainst the Moslems failed, peoplebegan to distrust the popesand lose faith in Roman Catholicism.
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| reawakening of learning and knowledge |
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| Old traditions of Roman Catholicism were__________ and tested during the Renaissance. |
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| John Gutenburgprinted this first on a movable-type printing press |
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| The invention of the printing press made ___available to the common person |
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| The moral wickedness of the Renaissancelaid fertile ground for the _____________ |
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| During the 1500’s Christian leaders attempted to restore a ___________ lifestyle |
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| Even as I please all men in all things, not seking mine own profit but the profit of many, that theymay be saved. |
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| Christians who were dissatisfied with many of the Roman Catholic teachings and leaders |
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| Reformers wanted to reestablish the Bibleas: |
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| the only authority for any religious teaching and practice |
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| Two reformers who were important in the developement of North American culture |
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| Martin Luther and John Calvin |
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| Scripture that Martin Luther usedthat justifies man before God byFaith |
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| Roman Catholic leaders soldindulgences |
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| this supposedly granted people forgiveness of sin |
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| Dr. Luther nailed to the door of the Castle Church |
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| ninety-five Thesesthat upheld what the Bible saysabout the forgiveness of sin |
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| Why did John Calvin take refuge |
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| Where did John Calvin take refuge? |
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| What book did John Calvin write? |
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| Institutes of the Christian Religion |
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| man was created”to honor and glorify the sovereign God and to enjoy Him forever.” |
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| The teachings of John Calvin had a great influenceon American history because: |
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| They helped mold the character of many menwho made American history.
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| Huguenots established a colony |
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| in Florida before theSt. Bartholomew’s Day Massacre |
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| More than 10,000 Huguenots |
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| Where killed in a massacre that lasted six weeksand sent survivors fleeing to other countries, including the New World. |
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| Sir Humprey Gilbert bythe Queen of England |
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| First permanent English settlementin North America |
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| sponsored several expeditions to Roanoke Island |
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| established acommunistic economic systemto make a profit |
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| stopped the communistic system in Jamestown |
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| Two important principles of success |
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- ownership of property and business
- the right to make a profit
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- colonists began raising a profitable crop
- colony became a community when families came
- London Company changed its land policy
- London Company gave each colonist a greater voice in the local government
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| Virginia House of Burgesses |
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| was the first self-governing assemblyin America |
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| left the Church of England |
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| sought to purify the Church of Englandfrom within |
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| first written agreement for self-government of America |
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| Plymouth Colony’s second governorafter John Carver died |
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| instituted private ownership of propertyandindividual responsibility for the development of that property |
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| Plymouth colony laid the foundation for: |
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| Biblical because rewards, as well asresponsibilities, are givenon an individual basis |
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| parts of present-day New York, New Jersey, andConnecticut |
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| How did many Puritans come to America? |
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| in a business enterprise for the Massachusetts Bay Company |
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| followers of Martin Luther |
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| first written agreement for self-government in America |
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| Christians who had grown dissatisfied with Roman Catholic teachings |
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| Christians who wanted to purify the Church of England from within |
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| Christians who left the Church of England |
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| first self-governing assembly in America |
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| Virginia House of Burgesses |
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| founder of Hartford, Connecticut |
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| leader of Quakers who founded Pennsylvania |
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| “Father of Massachusetts” |
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| received first patent from Queen of England |
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| dropped the communistic system in Jamestown |
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| second governor of Plymouth Colony |
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