|
|
- to maintain social order
- provide pubic service
- provide national security and public defense
- provide for an economic system
|
|
|
|
- democracy
- oligarchy
- totalitarianism
- monarchy
are the 4 types of…
|
|
|
|
| the US has been what type of governing nation? |
|
|
|
We Will Write a Custom Essay Specifically
For You For Only $13.90/page!
order now
when a single person is head of the state
exists in Spain, Thailand, and UK
|
|
|
|
| a political group maintains complete control under a dictatorship; example would be Adolph Hitler’s government of Germany |
|
|
|
| few powerful individuals hold all the power; example would be countries like China |
|
|
|
|
-political control is exercised by all people
-the American form of this is called federalism
-power is shared by state and national government
|
|
| a strong central government |
|
| Congress denied powers such as taxation, trade regulation, and tariffs because citizens feared… |
|
|
|
| power that is shared by state and national government is known as… |
|
|
|
| the fundamental rightrs of US citizens are guaranteed in the… |
|
| preamble, articles, and amendments |
|
| name the 3 parts to the constitution |
|
|
|
| this part of the constitution explains why the constitution was written; to create a better government |
|
|
|
| this part of the constitution consists of general topics and how laws are passed |
|
|
|
| this is the method of changing the constitution and there are currently 27 |
|
| full faith and credit clause |
|
| under this clause, states must recognize the laws and judicial decisions of other states |
|
|
|
| this clause refers to the buying and selling of products and services |
|
|
|
|
if state or local laws are in conflict with federal law, the federal law is supreme
the ‘supreme law of the land’
|
|
|
|
| the 1st 10 amendments that describes the freedoms that government cannot take away from citizens of the US |
|
|
|
| guarantees protection of individuals against the power of the government |
|
|
|
| this amendment guarantees the freedom of speech and press, and freedom of association and assembly |
|
|
|
| this amendment protects you from self-incrimination; gives you the “right to remain silent” |
|
|
|
| this amendment guarantees you the right to a speedy trial |
|
|
|
|
1865, forbids slavery; freed slaves, abolished slavery
;
what amendment is this?
|
|
|
|
|
1868, states that all born in the US are citizens with equal rights
;
what amendment is this?
|
|
|
|
| both the us constituion and the texas constitution can… |
|
|
|
|
1870, black men are allowed to vote
;
what amendment is this?
|
|
|
|
|
1920, guarantees women rights to vote
;
what amendment is this?
|
|
|
|
|
direct taxation known as the federal income tax
;
what amendment is this?
|
|
|
|
| after an amendment pass through Congress on a 2/3 vote, how many votes of the state must be passed for the amendment to be ratified? |
|
| Principles of the Constitution |
|
| majority rule, minority rights, consent of the government, popular sovereignty, due process, and limited government are all principles of what? |
|
|
|
| a state to declare federal laws unconstitutional |
|
|
|
| Legislative, Executive, and Judicial are 3 branches of the… |
|
|
|
| this branch makes the law and consists of the House of Representative and the Senate |
|
|
|
| this branch consists of the President and carries out the laws |
|
|
|
| this branch consists of federal courts and settles differences about the laws |
|
|
|
- It contains a House of Representative and a Senate.
- In the House of Representative, membership is placed on population of each state
- In the Senate, membership is the same for every state regardless of population; each state has 2 Senators
|
|
|
|
|
“checks” or limit the power of each branches
checking each other to ensure no one has full control
|
|
|
|
- established the Judicial Review
- courts may oversee and nullify the action of another branch
- helped to define the checks and balance system
|
|
|
|
- decision by the Supreme Court in 1857 that slaves were property and;not;a citizen
- He lived in a free territory of Wisconsin but this does not make him a free man
- He is still a part of his owner’s peroperty
|
|
|
|
| federalists, anti-federalists, republicans, and democrats are all… |
|
| formation of political parties |
|
| disagreements such as banking, agriculture, and manufacturing led to the… |
|
|
|
| this political party favors the power to the states |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| an elephant symbolizes this political party |
|
|
|
| this political party favors a strong national government |
|
|
|
|
Written by Francis Bellamy in 1892
The Official declaration of patriotism in the US
|
|
|
|
|
Written by Francis Scott Key during War of 1812
Our national anthem
|
|
|
|
| transistion from capitalism to socialism by democratic means is known as… |
|
